This museum was built as an example of "no expense too great" and its design,
brilliantly done by the ingenious Rafael Moneo (also known for transforming the Atocha
train station and modernization at the Prado). You may wonder why some of
the elements used seem out of character with Moneo's other designs -- a look at
the history of the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza begins to tell the story.
Located
diagonally from the Prado, this latest installment on Madrid's trio of major
museums was placed in the former Palacio de Villahermosa. Spain made in
June 1993 the world's largest acquisition of a private collection over 700
paintings for a stunning $350 million. Accumulated over many years by
father-and-son German-Hungarian industrial magnates Baron Thyssen.
Thyssen's current (fifth) wife, "Tita" Cervera, a former Miss
Spain, who overcame opposing efforts of the German, Swiss and English
governments, as well as the Getty Foundation and countless other suitors.
Love can overcome all. Tita's influence (rather than Moneo's) is shown in the
salmon pink stucco walls and marble
floors throughout. Other nods to the influences of power are shown in portraits
of King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofía, Baron Thyssen and the horrible portrait of
Tita and her dog.
For the very reasonable entrance price of 4.80€, you will be treated to
Fauves, Expressionists, Neoclassicism, Surrealists, medieval to
eighteenth-century, Pop Art, seventeenth-century Dutch and Rococo and the
avant-garde. You'll only see 40% of the collection at any one time.
Never to be outdone, the Thyssen team collected art from nearly every
movement and notable artist. You'll be stunned to see such a comprehensive
collection from names like Schiele, El Greco, Caravaggio, Duccio, Holbein and
Rothko.
The Museo-Bornemisza; www.museothyssen.org;(Métro: Banco de España)
is open Tues-Sun from 10AM - 7PM), so you'll likely need the cafeteria and restaurant
on premesis.
The Spanish government is studying way to expand the museum into adjoining
buildings to displaypieces from Tita's personal collection.